3. Why Kubernetes?
How does Kubernetes work at a fundamental level?
Kubernetes is an orchestration system that manages containers across clusters of machines. You declare the desired state of your applications and infrastructure, and Kubernetes continuously works to ensure that the running environment matches the desired state (e.g., the right number of container replicas are running). This reconciliation loop provides strong automation and consistency for complex distributed systems.
What is the significance of Kubernetes being open source?
Since Kubernetes is a widely-adopted open source project that is the industry-leading container orchestrator, it benefits from rapid innovation from thousands of contributors, plus a broad, neutral ecosystem and no dependence on any single vendor. The Cloud Native Computing Foundation (CNCF) governs Kubernetes, certifies Kubernetes distributions, and encourages consistent behavior across platforms. An open, standards-based foundation ensures flexibility, transparency, and long-term portability for enterprises. Mirantis builds on this with an open, composable approach rather than a closed, proprietary stack.
What are the advantages of using Kubernetes for AI?
AI workloads evolve quickly and often span multiple environments, hardware types, and GPU configurations. Kubernetes provides a uniform operating model that works across data centers, clouds, and edge locations. This consistency allows teams to reuse declarative templates, automate operations, and manage GPU resources effectively. For AI specifically, this means faster iteration, predictable scaling, reproducibility across environments, and more reliable production deployments with self-healing infrastructure.
Additionally, Kubernetes is the industry-leading container orchestration solution that is already widely adopted by enterprises. Major AI players, including Anthropic, OpenAI, and LangChain all run on Kubernetes. Leading open source AI/ML platforms like KServe , Kubeflow, and Ray also have established Kubernetes as the standard runtime for AI workloads.